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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMODEL KFR-CCS SPRINKLERS - 23-00006 - Hibbard Elemenatry - Fire SprinklerFeatures • cULus Listed for areas of coverage up to 256 square feet • Fast response 212°F (100°C) fusible link operating element Product Description The Reliable Model KFR-CCS Combustible Concealed Space Sprinkler is an upright, special sprinkler designed to provide protection of specific light hazard combustible and noncombustible concealed spaces requiring sprinkler protection. The Model KFR-CCS Sprinkler utilizes a fast response solder- link fusible element that has demonstrated response times in laboratory tests which are five to ten times faster than standard response sprinklers. This feature enables the sprinkler to apply water to a fire much faster than standard response sprinklers of the same temperature rating. Application The Model KFR-CCS sprinkler is specifically listed for the protection of horizontal combustible concealed spaces up to 36” deep as described in NFPA 13 and as detailed in this bulletin. In addition, the Model KFR-CCS sprinkler is specifically listed for the protection of horizontal combustible concealed spaces with wood truss and bar joist construction up to and including 60” (900 mm) deep. Installation Model KFR-CCS Sprinklers are to be installed in the upright position with their frames arms parallel to the pipe. When installing the Model KFR-CCS sprinkler use only the Reliable Model W2 installation wrench. Usage of any other type of installation wrench may damage the sprinkler and will void the manufacturer’s warranty. Damaged sprinklers must be immediately replaced. A leak tight ½” NPT (R1/2) sprinkler joint can be obtained with an installation torque of approximately 8 -18 ft-lbs (10.8 – 24.4 N.m) after application of an appropriate thread sealant. Do not tighten sprinklers over these recommended limits. Doing so may cause leakage and/or premature operation. www.reliablesprinkler.com K-factor 5.6 (80); SIN RA4454 cULus Listed Model KFR-CCS Combustible Concealed Space Sprinkler Bulletin 044 December 2022 Maintenance Reliable Model KFR-CCS series sprinklers should be inspected and the sprinkler system maintained in accordance with NFPA 25, as well as the requirements of any Authorities Having Jurisdiction. Prior to installation, sprinklers should remain in the original cartons and packaging until used. This will minimize the potential for damage to sprinklers that could cause improper operation or non-operation. Do not clean sprinklers with soap and water, ammonia liquid or any other cleaning fluids. Remove dust by gentle vacuuming without touching the sprinkler. Replace any sprinkler which has been painted (other than factory applied). A stock of spare sprinklers should be maintained to allow quick replacement of damaged or operated sprinklers. Failure to properly maintain sprinklers may result in inadvertent operation or non-operation during a fire event. Guarantee For Reliable Automatic Sprinkler Co., Inc. guarantee, terms, and conditions, visit www.reliablesprinkler.com. Ordering Information Specify: Model KFR-CCS Sprinkler W2 Wrench Model W2 Wrench Model KFR-CCS Components and Installation Dimensions Figure 1 Technical Specifications Style: Upright Threads: 1/2” NPT or ISO7-1R1/2 Nominal K-Factor: 5.6 (80 metric) Max. Working Pressure: 175 psi (12 bar) Material Specifications Thermal Sensor: Nickel Alloy Sprinkler Frame: Brass Alloy Button: Copper Alloy Sealing Assembly: Nickel Alloy with PTFE Load Screw: Bronze Alloy Deflector: Bronze Alloy Finish Standard Brass Temperature Ratings 212°F (100°C) Sensitivity Fast Response Sprinkler Wrench Model W2 Approvals cULus Listed Model KFR-CCS Combustible Concealed Space Upright Sprinkler SIN RA4454 Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 2 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com 2 1/4" (57 mm) 1-5/8" (42 mm) COMPONENTS DIMENSIONS Deflector Frame Threads Wrench Flats Cap & Seal Fusible Link Compression Screw 044FIG01 Model KFR-CCS General Application Criteria Minimum Distance (Spacing) Between Sprinklers: 6 ft (1.83 m) Note: The minimum distance does not apply to any additional sprinklers that are required for protection of CPVC piping that is offset over an obstruction. Maximum Distance (Spacing) Between Sprinklers: (Refer to Figures 2 through 7) Maximum Coverage Area Per Sprinkler: (Refer to Figures 2 through 7) Deflector Distance: (Refer to Figures 2 through 7) Minimum Distance Away From Face of Wood Truss or Top Chord of Bar Joist: 4-1/2 in. (114 mm) Obstruction Rules: 1. Sprinklers may not be installed such that the deflector is above the bottom of the top chord of trusses or joists. 2. Gusset plates, truss members, or bar joist members (other than top chords) shall not be considered obstructions provided a min- imum 4-1/2 in. (114 mm) lateral distance from the edge of the member to the centerline of the sprinkler (required by the specific application listing) is maintained. 3. Where the Model KFR-CCS sprinkler is spaced over 225 ft2 (20.9 m2), apply the obstruction rules found in NFPA 13 for extended coverage sprinklers, except as noted in #2 above. 4. Where the Model KFR-CCS sprinkler is spaced 225 ft2 (20.9 m2) or less, apply the obstruction rules found in NFPA 13 for standard spray sprinklers, except as noted in #2 above. Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 3 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com The Model KFR-CCS Sprinkler is specifically listed to provide protection of combustible concealed spaces where (a) the construction method consists of wood trusses or bar joists with top chord depth not exceeding 4 in. (100 mm), (b) the maximum depth of the space is 60 in. (1.5 m) as measured from bottom of deck to top of ceiling, and (c) the slope of the upper deck does not exceed 2 in 12. The Model KFR-CCS Sprinkler is specifically listed to provide protection of combustible concealed spaces where (a) the construction method consists of wood trusses or bar joists with top chord depth exceeding 4 in. (100 mm), (b) the maximum depth of the space is 60 in. (1.5 m) as measured from bottom of deck to top of ceiling, and (c) the slope of the upper deck does not exceed 2 in 12. The Model KFR-CCS Sprinkler is specifically listed to provide protection of combustible concealed spaces where (a) the construction method consists of solid or composite wood joists, (b) the depth of the space does not exceed 36 in. (900 mm) as measured from the bottom of the upper joist to top of the bottom joist (or ceiling if joists are not present), and (c) the slope of the upper deck does not exceed 2 in 12. Unless modified by this technical data sheet, all guidelines provided by the CPVC pipe and fitting manufacturer must be followed. When using CPVC pipe and fittings, horizontal runs of pipe must be a maximum of 6 in. (150 mm) above the ceiling or noncombustible ceiling insulation, or 1/3 the depth of concealed space (as measured from the top surface of the ceiling to the bottom of the deck above), whichever is smaller. Where the members at the bottom of the concealed space are greater than 6 in. (150 mm) tall, installing CPVC piping directly on top of those members shall be permitted. When using 1 in. (DN25) or larger pipe, a hanger must be located at the truss nearest a sprig for purposes of restraint. If using 3/4 in. (DN19) piping, all sprigs over 12 in. (300 mm) must be laterally braced using methods described in the NFPA standards. Where CPVC pipe must be offset up and over an obstruction, the CPVC pipe must be kept within 6 in. of the obstruction and additional Model KFR-CCS Sprinklers are to be installed to protect the CPVC material. A minimum lateral distance of 18 in. (460 mm) must be maintained between the CPVC pipe and heat pumps, fan motors, and heat lamps. CPVC piping can be used to supply the Model KFR-CCS Sprinklers as well as sprinklers installed below the ceiling. Where provided or required, draft curtains shall be at least 1/3 the depth of the concealed space or 8 in. (200 mm), whichever is greater, and shall be constructed using minimum 1/4 in. plywood or other material that will not allow heat to escape through or pass above the draft curtain. Full height walls are acceptable substitutes for draft curtains. System Types: Wet (CPVC or Steel Pipe); Dry or Preaction (Steel Pipe only) Design Method: Density/Area per NFPA 13, except as modified herein Hazard Classification: Light Hazard Minimum Density: 0.10 gpm/ft2 (4.1 Lpm/m2) Minimum Operating Pressure: 7 psi (0.48 bar) Design Area: (Reference Figures 2 through 7) Application Criteria for Unobstructed Wood Truss Construction Application Criteria for Obstructed Wood Truss Construction Application Criteria for Solid or Composite Wood Joist Construction Special Requirements When Using CPVC Materials Draft Curtain Requirements General Hydraulic Design Requirements UPPER DECK 4-1/2 in. (114 mm) MINIMUM FROM CENTERLINE OF SPRINKLER TO FACE OF TOP CHORD OF WOOD TRUSS OR BAR JOIST OBSTRUCTION CEILING 6 in. (150 mm) MAXIMUM WHEN OFFSETTING CPVC PIPE OVER AN OBSTRUCTION, A CCS SPRINKLER MUST BE INSTALLED DIRECTLY ON THE PIPE OVER THE OBSTRUCTION. MAINTAIN 18 in. (460 mm) CLEARANCE TO HEAT PUMPS, FAN MOTORS, HEAT LAMPS, OR OTHER HEAT SOURCES. SEE NOTE 2 INSTALLATION NOTES: 1.DISTANCE EVALUATED AS PART OF THE cULus LISTING: 12 in. TO 60 in. (300 mm TO 1500 mm). NFPA 13 PERMITS INSTALLATION OF THE SPRINKLER WHERE THIS DISTANCE IS LESS THAN 12 in. (300 mm). 2.DEFLECTOR TO BE NO MORE THAN 2 in. (50 mm) MAXIMUM BELOW BOTTOM OF TOP CHORD. IN NO CASE SHALL DEFLECTOR BE ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE TOP CHORD. 3.INSTALL SPRINKLER WITH FRAME ARMS PARALLEL TO PIPE. PIPE SHALL BE LOCATED A MAXIMUM OF 6 in. (150 mm) ABOVE THE TOP OF THE CEILING (OR INSULATION), OR A MAXIMUM OF ONE-THIRD (1/3) THE DEPTH OF THE CONCEALED SPACE ABOVE THE TOP OF THE CEILING, WHICHEVER IS SMALLER. SEE NOTE 1 HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA REQUIREMENTS A.WET SYSTEM: WHERE DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) ARE PROVIDED AT MAXIMUM AREAS OF 1000 ft2 (93 m2) OR LESS, CALCULATE ALL SPRINKLERS WITHIN THE COMPARTMENTED AREA. B.WET SYSTEM: WHERE DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) ARE NOT PROVIDED, OR PROVIDED AT AREAS EXCEEDING 1000 ft2 (93 m2), CALCULATE AN AREA OF 1000 ft2 (93 m2) OR SIX SPRINKLERS, WHICHEVER CREATES THE GREATER DEMAND. C.ADDITIONAL SPRINKLERS THAT ARE REQUIRED FOR PROTECTION OF CPVC PIPING THAT IS OFFSET OVER AN OBSTRUCTION DO NOT NEED TO BE INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN AREA. NOTE 3 SPRINKLER SPACING AND COVERAGE AREA A.16 ft (4.9 m) MAXIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS B.6 ft (1.8 m) MINIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS (DOES NOT APPLY TO SPRINKLERS ADDED TO PROTECT CPVC PIPING OFFSET OVER AN OBSTRUCTION) C.256 ft2 (23.8 m2) MAXIMUM COVERAGE AREA PER SPRINKLER 6 in. (150 mm) MAXIMUM TOP CHORD DEPTH 4 in. (100 mm) OR LESS Figure 2Unobstructed Wood Truss or Bar Joist, CPVC Pipe Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 4 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com Draft Curtains: Optional Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 5 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com UPPER DECK CEILING TOP CHORD DEPTH 4 in. (100 mm) OR LESS SEE NOTE 1 LOCATION OF STEEL PIPE IN CONCEALED SPACE IS NOT RESTRICTEDSEE NOTE 2 INSTALLATION NOTES: 1.DISTANCE EVALUATED AS PART OF THE cULus LISTING: 12 in. TO 60 in. (300 mm TO 900 mm). NFPA 13 PERMITS INSTALLATION OF THE SPRINKLER WHERE THIS DISTANCE IS LESS THAN 12 in. (300 mm). 2.DEFLECTOR TO BE NO MORE THAN 2 in. (50 mm) MAXIMUM BELOW BOTTOM OF TOP CHORD. IN NO CASE SHALL DEFLECTOR BE ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE TOP CHORD. 3.INSTALL SPRINKLER WITH FRAME ARMS PARALLEL TO PIPE. HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA REQUIREMENTS 1.WET OR DRY SYSTEM: WHERE DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) ARE PROVIDED AT MAXIMUM AREAS OF 1000 ft2 (93 m2) OR LESS, CALCULATE ALL SPRINKLERS WITHIN THE COMPARTMENTED AREA. 2.WET SYSTEM: WHERE DRAFT CURTAINS OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS ARE NOT PROVIDED, OR PROVIDED AT AREAS EXCEEDING 1000 ft2 (93 m2), CALCULATE AN AREA OF 1000 ft2 (93 m2) OR SIX SPRINKLERS, WHICHEVER CREATES THE GREATER DEMAND. 3.DRY SYSTEM: WHERE DRAFT CURTAINS OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS ARE NOT PROVIDED, OR PROVIDED AT AREAS EXCEEDING 1000 ft2 (93 M2), CALCULATE AN AREA OF 1000 ft2 (93 m2) OR NINE SPRINKLERS, WHICHEVER CREATES THE GREATER DEMAND. 4-1/2 in. (114 mm) MINIMUM FROM CENTERLINE OF SPRINKLER TO FACE OF TOP CHORD OF WOOD TRUSS OR BAR JOIST NOTE 3 SPRINKLER SPACING AND COVERAGE AREA A.16 ft (4.9 m) MAXIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS B.6 ft (1.8 m) MINIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS C.256 ft2 (23.8 m2) MAXIMUM COVERAGE AREA PER SPRINKLER Figure 3Unobstructed Wood Truss or Bar Joist, Steel Pipe Draft Curtains: Optional Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 6 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com CEILING FULL DEPTH BLOCKING OF SAME MATERIAL AS JOIST (OR OTHER NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL). MAXIMUM 32 ft (9.75 m) BETWEEN ROWS OF BLOCKING.UPPER DECK SEE NOTE 1 AND 1A SEE NOTE 2 6 in. (150 mm) OR 1/3 DEPTH OF SPACE (WHICHEVER IS GREATER) MINIMUM 1/4 in. PLYWOOD DRAFT CURTAIN AT MAXIMUM 31 ft (9.45 m) SPACING LOCATION OF STEEL PIPE IN CONCEALED SPACE IS NOT RESTRICTED 4-1/2 in. (114 mm) MINIMUM FROM CENTERLINE OF SPRINKLER TO FACE OF WOOD TRUSS OR TOP CHORD OF BAR JOIST INSTALLATION NOTES: 1.DISTANCE EVALUATED AS PART OF THE cULus LISTING: 12 in. TO 60 in. (300 mm TO 1500 mm). NFPA 13 PERMITS INSTALLATION OF THE SPRINKLER WHERE THIS DISTANCE IS LESS THAN 12 in. (300 mm). 1A. WHERE CEILING IS NOT SUPPORTED BY JOISTS (EXAMPLE: SUSPENDED A.C.T.) MEASUREMENT POINT IS TOP OF CEILING. 2.DEFLECTOR DISTANCE BELOW BOTTOM OF JOIST TO 1-1/2 in. TO 4 in. (38 mm TO 100 mm) BELOW BOTTOM OF TOP CHORD. IN NO CASE SHALL DEFLECTOR BE ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE TOP CHORD. 3.INSTALL SPRINKLER WITH FRAME ARMS PARALLEL TO PIPE. HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA REQUIREMENTS 1.WET OR DRY SYSTEM: BLOCKING AND DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) MUST BE PROVIDED AT 1000 ft2 (93 m2) MAXIMUM AREAS. CALCULATE ALL SPRINKLERS WITHIN THE COMPARTMENTED AREA. NOTE 3 SPRINKLER SPACING AND COVERAGE AREA A.14 ft (4.3 m) MAXIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS B.6 ft (1.8 m) MINIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS C.196 ft2 (18.2 m2) MAXIMUM COVERAGE AREA PER SPRINKLER Figure 4Obstructed Wood Truss or Bar Joist, Steel Pipe Draft Curtain and Blocking: Required at 1000 Ft2 (93 m2) Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 7 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com 6 in. [150 mm] MAXIMUM OBSTRUCTION CEILING NONCOMBUSTIBLE INSULATION, SECURED ABOVE SPRINKLERS WITH WIRE NETTING OR EQUIVALENTUPPER DECK SEE NOTE 2 PIPE SHALL BE LOCATED A MAXIMUM OF 6 in. (150 mm) ABOVE THE TOP OF THE CEILING (OR INSULATION), OR A MAXIMUM OF ONE-THIRD (1/3) THE DEPTH OF THE CONCEALED SPACE ABOVE THE TOP OF THE CEILING, WHICHEVER IS SMALLER. SEE NOTE 1 WHEN OFFSETTING CPVC PIPE OVER OBSTRUCTION, A CCS SPRINKLER MUST BE INSTALLED DIRECTLY ON THE PIPE OVER THE OBSTRUCTION. INSTALLATION NOTES: 1.DISTANCE EVALUATED AS PART OF THE cULus LISTING: 12 in. TO 36 in. (300 mm TO 900 mm). NFPA 13 PERMITS INSTALLATION OF THE SPRINKLER WHERE THIS DISTANCE IS LESS THAN 12 in. (300 mm). 2.DEFLECTOR DISTANCE BELOW BOTTOM OF JOIST TO 1-1/2 in. TO 4 in. (38 mm TO 100 mm) BELOW BOTTOM OF TOP CHORD. IN NO CASE SHALL DEFLECTOR BE ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE SOLID OR COMPOSITE WOOD JOIST. 3.INSTALL SPRINKLER WITH FRAME ARMS PARALLEL TO PIPE. NOTE 3 HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA REQUIREMENTS 1.WET SYSTEM: DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) MUST BE PROVIDED AT 1000 ft2 (93 m2) MAXIMUM AREAS. CALCULATE ALL SPRINKLERS WITHIN THE COMPARTMENTED AREA. 2.ADDITIONAL SPRINKLERS THAT ARE REQUIRED FOR PROTECTION OF CPVC PIPING THAT IS OFFSET OVER AN OBSTRUCTION DO NOT NEED TO BE INCLUDED IN THE DESIGN AREA. SPRINKLER SPACING AND COVERAGE AREA A.16 ft (4.9 m) MAXIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS B.6 ft (1.8 m) MINIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS C.256 ft2 (23.4 m2) MAXIMUM COVERAGE AREA PER SPRINKLER Figure 5Solid Wood or Composite Wood Joist Filled with Non-Combustible Insulation, CPVC Pipe Draft Curtains: Required at 1000 Ft2 (93 m2) Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 8 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com CEILING FULL DEPTH BLOCKING OF SAME MATERIAL AS JOIST (OR NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL). MAXIMUM 32 ft (9.75 m) BETWEEN ROWS OF BLOCKING.UPPER DECK SEE NOTE 1 AND 1A SEE NOTE 2 6 in. (150 mm) OR 1/3 DEPTH OF SPACE (WHICHEVER IS GREATER) MINIMUM 1/4 in. PLYWOOD DRAFT CURTAIN AT MAXIMUM 31 ft (9.45 m) SPACING LOCATION OF STEEL PIPE IN CONCEALED SPACE IS NOT RESTRICTED NOTE 3 INSTALLATION NOTES: 1.DISTANCE EVALUATED AS PART OF THE cULus LISTING: 12 in. TO 36 in. (300 mm TO 900 mm). NFPA 13 PERMITS INSTALLATION OF THE SPRINKLER WHERE THIS DISTANCE IS LESS THAN 12 in. (300 mm). 1A. WHERE CEILING IS NOT SUPPORTED BY JOISTS (EXAMPLE: SUSPENDED A.C.T.) MEASUREMENT POINT IS TOP OF CEILING. 2.DEFLECTOR DISTANCE BELOW BOTTOM OF JOIST TO 1-1/2 in. TO 4 in. (38 mm TO 100 mm) BELOW BOTTOM OF TOP CHORD. IN NO CASE SHALL DEFLECTOR BE ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE SOLID OR COMPOSITE WOOD JOIST. 3.INSTALL SPRINKLER WITH FRAME ARMS PARALLEL TO PIPE. HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA REQUIREMENTS 1.WET OR DRY SYSTEM: BLOCKING AND DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) MUST BE PROVIDED AT 1000 ft2 (93 m2) MAXIMUM AREAS. CALCULATE ALL SPRINKLERS WITHIN THE COMPARTMENTED AREA. SPRINKLER SPACING AND COVERAGE AREA A.14 ft (4.3 m) MAXIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS B.6 ft (1.8 m) MINIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS C.196 ft2 (18.2 m2) MAXIMUM COVERAGE AREA PER SPRINKLER 12 in. (300 mm) MAX JOIST DEPTH Figure 6Solid Wood Joist (Non-Filled), Steel Pipe Draft Curtain and Blocking: Required at 1000 Ft2 (93 m2) P/N 9999970449Bulletin 044 December 2022 Page 9 of 9 www.reliablesprinkler.com CEILING UPPER DECK SEE NOTE 1 AND 1A SEE NOTE 2 LOCATION OF STEEL PIPE IN CONCEALED SPACE IS NOT RESTRICTED NONCOMBUSTIBLE INSULATION, SECURED ABOVE SPRINKLERS WITH WIRE NETTING OR EQUIVALENT NOTE 3 INSTALLATION NOTES: 1.DISTANCE EVALUATED AS PART OF THE cULus LISTING: 12 in. TO 36 in. (300 mm TO 900 mm). NFPA 13 PERMITS INSTALLATION OF THE SPRINKLER WHERE THIS DISTANCE IS LESS THAN 12 in. (300 mm). 1A. WHERE CEILING IS NOT SUPPORTED BY JOISTS (EXAMPLE: SUSPENDED A.C.T.) MEASUREMENT POINT IS TOP OF CEILING. 2.DEFLECTOR DISTANCE BELOW BOTTOM OF JOIST TO 1-1/2 in. TO 4 in. (38 mm TO 100 mm) BELOW BOTTOM OF TOP CHORD. IN NO CASE SHALL DEFLECTOR BE ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE SOLID OR COMPOSITE WOOD JOIST. 3.INSTALL SPRINKLER WITH FRAME ARMS PARALLEL TO PIPE. HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA REQUIREMENTS 1.WET OR DRY SYSTEM: BLOCKING AND DRAFT CURTAINS (OR FULL HEIGHT WALLS) ARE NOT REQUIRED. CALCULATE A MINIMUM HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA OF 1000 ft2 (93 m2). SPRINKLER SPACING AND COVERAGE AREA A.16 ft (4.9 m) MAXIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS B.6 ft (1.8 m) MINIMUM BETWEEN SPRINKLERS C.256 ft2 (23.4 m2) MAXIMUM COVERAGE AREA PER SPRINKLER Figure 7Solid Wood or Composite Wood Joist (Filled), Steel Pipe Draft Curtain and Blocking: Not Required