HomeMy WebLinkAboutEmployee Handbook 400 Leaves of Absence (90_-1)
City of Rexburg Employee Handbook
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400 LEAVES OF ABSENCE
401 VACATION
Vacation time off with pay is available to eligible employees to provide opportunities for rest,
relaxation, and personal pursuits. Employees in the following employment classification(s) are
eligible to earn and use vacation time as described in this policy:
Regular full-time employees
Introductory full-time employees
The amount of paid vacation time employees receive each year increases with the length of their
employment as shown in the following schedule. Vacation is earned on a monthly basis, regardless
of when it is used, recorded, or made available. On date of hire a prorated amount will be made
available to the end of the calendar year for new employees.
VACATION EARNING SCHEDULE --Non-MFD24 (MFD=Madison Fire Department) employees
(See 204 Employment Categories in Employee Handbook 200 Records & Status)
YEARS OF ELIGIBLE
SERVICE
MONTHLY ACCRUAL
VACATION HOURS PER YEAR
Upon initial eligibility 4 hours 48 72hours
After 1 year 8 hours 96 hours
After 5 years 10 hours 120 hours
After 10 years 12 hours 144 hours
After 15 years 13.333 hours 160 hours
After 20 years 14.667 hours 176 hours
After 25 years 16 hours 192 hours
After 30 years 17.333 hours 208 hours
VACATION EARNING SCHEDULE MFD24 employees (See 204 Employment Categories in
Employee Handbook 200 Records & Status)
YEARS OF ELIGIBLE
SERVICE
MONTHLY ACCRUAL VACATION HOURS PER YEAR
Upon initial eligibility 5.6 hours 67.2 100.8 hours
After 1 year 11.2 hours 134.4 hours
After 5 years 14 hours 168.0 hours
After 10 years 16.8 hours 201.6 hours
After 15 years 18.67 hours 224.0 hours
After 20 years 20.53 hours 246.4 hours
After 25 years 22.4 hours 268.8 hours
After 30 years 24.27 hours 291.2 hours
MFD24 employees receive more hours of vacation because they are scheduled for more hours of
work (2912 versus the 2080 for other workers) during the year. This way, MFD24 employees can
take vacation for the same number of sequential calendar days per year as any other employee.
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The length of eligible service is calculated on the basis of a 12-month period that begins when the
employee starts work as a new employee in a full-time position, including an introductory
classification where the position is identified as full-time.
During the hiring or reclassification of an employee, the Mayor shall have the option of granting an
amount of years that are in lieu of longevity earned (even though those years were not worked for
the city), for the purpose of calculating vacation hours, up to the equivalent of 5 extra years for
certain employees with high levels of training, education, and/or experience. These extra years
shall be added to the calculation of longevity even after the employee has been with the City for
more than five years. No other vacation may be awarded to an employee, except per the schedule
above.
Once employees enter an eligible employment classification, they begin to earn paid vacation time
according to the schedule. Introductory full-time and regular full-time employees may request use
of current year's accrual in advance of it being earned.
To take vacation, employees should request at least a 2 week advance approval from their
supervisors. Requests will be reviewed based on a number of factors, including longevity, business
needs and staffing requirements. Employees with greater longevity will generally be given first
consideration in scheduling vacations and time off, over employees with less longevity. Final
decisions on vacation scheduling will be made by supervisors and Department Heads.
Vacation time off is paid at the employee's base pay rate at the time of vacation. It does not include
overtime or any special forms of compensation.
Upon termination of employment, employees will be paid for unused vacation time that has been
earned through the last day of work. All unearned vacation that was taken will be deducted from the
employee’s final paycheck.
See Section 411 below for exempt employee treatment of leave.
CASH OUT OR CARRYOVER
Employees may not carryover more than 80 hours of vacation time (112 for MFD24 employees) into
a new calendar year.
Any employee who accrues vacation may cash-out up to a total of 4060 hours of vacation (56 84for
MFD24 employees) during December on the last two payrolls of the calendar year (December 15 &
31). The employee must notify the payroll clerk in writing or with an electronic form request of their
intentions to cash-out any vacation by three working days prior to the December payroll dates.
Emergency Services (MFD and Police) may claim vacation if they pick up other shift coverage
during a pay period.
Any year end vacation balance over 80 hours (112 for MFD24 employees) will be lost.
402 HOLIDAYS
The City will grant holiday time off to all employees on the holidays listed below.
New Year's Day (January 1)
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day (third Monday in January)
Presidents' Day (third Monday in February)
Memorial Day (last Monday in May)
Independence Day (July 4)
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Pioneer Day (July 24) for MFD Employees Only
Labor Day (first Monday in September)
Patriots Day/Emergency Services Day (September 11) for MFD and Police Employees Only
Veteran’s Day (November 11)
Thanksgiving (fourth Thursday in November)
Day after Thanksgiving
Christmas Eve (Eve (4 hours (5.6 hours for MFD24 Employees) of Holiday, but only when it falls on
a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday).but only when it falls on a Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, or Thursday) under the Mayor’s discretion.
Christmas (December 25)
New Year’s Eve (4 hours (5.6 hours for MFD24 Employees) of Holiday, but only when it falls on a
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday).Holiday, but only when it falls on a Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, or Thursday) Holiday under the Mayor’s discretion.
According to applicable restrictions, the City will grant paid holiday time off to all eligible employees
immediately upon assignment to an eligible employment classification. Holiday pay will be
calculated based on the employee's straight- time pay rate. An eligible employee will receive
holiday pay at his or her straight-time rate for 8 hours (11.2 hours for MFD24 employees) besides
other hours worked. Paid time off for holidays will not be counted as hours worked for the purposes
of determining overtime. Eligible employee classification(s) for this benefit are introductory full-time
and regular full-time employees.
A recognized holiday that falls on a Saturday will be observed on the preceding Friday. A
recognized holiday that falls on a Sunday will be observed on the following Monday. Holiday pay
for Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve will not be given if they fall on a Friday, Saturday, or
Sunday.will not be given if they fall on a Friday, Saturday, or Sunday.Are under the discretion of the
Mayor.
The scheduled Office Hours for Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve that fall on a Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday will be from 8 AM to 12 noon (Some Departments may vary
slightly in this schedule, for example, many Public Works departments choose to have scheduled
office hours from 7 AM to 11 AM).that fall on a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday will be
from 8 AM to 12 noon (Some Departments may vary slightly in this schedule, for example many
Public Works departments choose to have scheduled office hours from 7 AM to 11 AM). Are under
the discretion of the Mayor.
403 SICK LEAVE
The City provides paid sick leave benefits to introductory full-time and regular full-time employees
for periods of temporary absence due to illnesses, injuries, or associated appointments with medical
professionals.
Eligible employees may use sick leave benefits for an absence from scheduled work time due to
their own illness or injury or that of a spouse or children under the age of 18, or parents or parents-
in-law, regardless of where they live, or anyone else living in the employee’s residence, that the
employee has caretaker responsibility for, due to the inability to care for themselves as stated in
writing by their physician.
With the exception of MFD24 employees, employees accrue sick leave at the rate of 8 hours per
month up to a maximum end of the calendar year carryover of 480 hours. MFD24 employees
accrue 11.2 hours of sick leave per month up to a maximum calendar-year-carryover of 672 hours.
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Employees who are unable to report to work due to illness or injury should notify their direct
supervisor before the scheduled start of their workday, if possible. The direct supervisor must also
be contacted on each additional day of absence.
Once an employee has claimed sick leave for three or more consecutive scheduled work days the
direct supervisor may require a physician’s written statement verifying the condition and specifying
the expected ending date, the employee’s ability to return to work, and what restrictions may apply
if he feels the situation warrants such action.
Sick leave benefits will be calculated based on the employee's base pay rate at the time of absence
and will not include any special forms of compensation, such as bonuses or shift differentials.
As an additional condition of eligibility for sick leave benefits, an employee on an extended absence
must apply for any other available compensation and benefits, such as workers' compensation.
Sick leave benefits may will be used to supplement any payments that an employee is eligible to
receive from workers' compensation insurance. The combination of any such disability payments
and sick leave benefits cannot exceed the employee's normal weekly earnings.
When an employee is off work due to a workers' compensation claim, the employee will need to
offset leave with usage of sick or vacation leave. Once the employee receives reimbursement for
lost time payment from the workers compensation carrier the prorated amout will be credited back
to the employees appropriate leave banks. If the employee has no paid leave available they will
only receive the amount paid by the workers comp insurance carrier. The employee is required to
provide a copy of the check or other proof of payment to the Payroll Clerk as soon as is practical to
receive credit to leave banks. Family medical leave will work in conjunction with workers
compensation leave. Employee Handbook 304 Workers’ Compensation Insurance
Sick leave benefits are intended solely to provide base pay income protection in the event of illness
or injury, and may not be used for any other absence. Thus, sick leave benefits cannot be claimed
to the extent that it would result in compensation of any amount above the base pay. Unused sick
leave benefits will not be paid to employees while they are employed except as stated elsewhere in
this handbook.
Additionally, where a pattern of sick leave use presents itself, or a question arises as to the
legitimate use of accrued sick leave, department heads shall have the right to inquire of proper use
of accrued sick leave, make inquiry of the employee as to their ability to perform essential functions
of the job and otherwise request medical information be provided to the supervisor.
404 SICK LEAVE BANK & POST EMPLOYMENT HEALTH PLAN
In order to reach the following goals, the City has implemented this policy.
Promote conservation of sick leave by all employees,
Reward those who do not abuse or are conservative with their sick leave, and
Promote longevity of employees, whereas the City has invested much training in them.
In 1990, the City established individual sick leave banks whereby an employee’s unused days over
the 60 day maximum at the end of the calendar year were deposited in the sick leave bank, after
the first 2 days were converted to vacation. From 2001 and thereafter, the employees no longer
accumulated sick days at the end of the year in the sick bank, which will eventually phase out as
those with remaining balances become eligible for full retirement.
The current policy states that all additional, unused, accumulated sick leave above 480 hours for
each employee (above 672 hours for MFD24 department employees), after the first 2 days were
converted to vacation, will be converted to cash at a rate of 35% of the employee’s current hourly
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rate and deposited in the City’s Voluntary Employee Benefit Association (VEBA) Post Employment
Health Plan (PEHP) in that employee’s name in the custody of a third party administrator so there is
no outstanding unfunded liability. Upon retirement, the City will add to the employee’s
PEHP/VEBA/HRA account 35% of their unused Sick Leave of the first 480 hours (672 hours for
MFD24 department employees) plus 35% of any Sick Leave Bank balance.
The balance in the employee’s PEHP/VEBA/HRA account is subject to a 20 year eligibility
proration. The percentage of their account that is made available to them at qualified retirement
shall be calculated by adding five percent (5%) for each full year of employment of the individual
employee up to a maximum of one hundred percent or twenty years (100% = 20 years times 5%
each). Employees will be eligible for this benefit after 5 years of continuous City employment and
upon eligible retirement as described below.
To promote longevity, this benefit is available only to employees who obtain one of the following
requirements:
1) They receive full monthly retirement benefits as defined and controlled by the State of Idaho
Retirement System (PERSI) meeting the Rule of 80 or 90 as applicable, or a combination
thereof depending on applicability and as determined by PERSI.
2) They meet the age requirements of a PERSI Service Retirement.
3) The employee is terminated without cause.
The Sick Leave Bank is not a savings account, nor is it maintained with any specific funding.
Therefore, no interest is earned, nor may any be claimed or drawn upon it.
If the employee does not obtain one of the three requirements above or does not have the full 20
years of employment at qualified retirement, the unearned balance of their accounts will be remitted
back to the City.
Under the above terms of this policy, the City is not responsible to pay the cost of any benefit which
the employee may wish to continue.
*NOTE: The City is not responsible for the payment of benefit costs if an employee elects the
option described below for retiree continuation of benefits. The election of this option and the
continuation of benefits after separation are subject to the availability, terms, and conditions of any
existing plan or benefit sponsored by the City. The City cannot guarantee any benefit will continue
or remain unchanged after an employee separates from service.
405 SHARING OF VACATION AND SICK LEAVE
An employee may donate their excess vacation and/or sick leave to another regular full-time
employee if they, on the date of the donation:
1) have a balance of vacation in excess of 1 day per month for the rest of the calendar year, or
2) have a balance of unused sick leave in excess of the maximum allowed accrual and
3) have worked for the city for at least 5 years, and
4) have completed the city form for such donation, specifying in writing which employee is to be
the receiver.
The recipient, to qualify for the donation:
1) must have expended all their vacation and sick leave, and
2) must be using the donated leave for a condition requiring a doctor’s written “excuse” for
absence from work, which written “excuse” is in the possession of the payroll department, and
3) is not terminated from employment, and
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4) is not on light duty status, and
5) is not returned to work, and
6) must have worked for the city for at least 6 months, and
7) must not receive more than their base salary during any pay period where donated leave is
used, and
8) is not utilizing donated leave for any days that are being paid for by workman’s compensation
or the long term disability insurance provided by the City of Rexburg
The donated leave shall be transferred and used on a first-in-first-out (FIFO) basis in the order that
they are received and determined valid, according to this handbook, by the payroll clerk. All unused
leave shall be returned to the donor(s) once the recipient is ineligible for the donation.
The donor may request, at any time before the donation is transferred by the payroll department,
that the unused remainder of the donation be returned.
The donor may have the option of remaining anonymous.
406 FAMILY & MEDICAL LEAVE (FMLA)
The City provides family and medical leaves of absence without pay to eligible employees who take
time off from work duties to fulfill family obligations relating directly to the birth, adoption of a child,
or the serious health condition of a child, spouse, parent, or themselves. This leave also is
available for the placement of a foster child.
A serious health condition means an illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition that
involves inpatient care in a hospital, hospice, or residential medical care facility; or continuing
treatment by a health care provider.
In order to be eligible for Family and Medical Leave, employees must have completed at least 12
months of continuous service, and have worked at least 1,250 hours in the 12-month period
immediately prior to a request for family or medical leave.
Employees requesting Family and Medical Leave may be required to provide a physician's
statement verifying the nature of the illness or health condition, its beginning and expected ending
dates, the need for care or to be off work, and the estimated time required for the leave. The City
may request a second medical opinion at it’sits own expense.
Eligible employees may request up to a maximum of 12 weeks of family leave within any 12-month
period which starts as of the first day of use of Family & Medical Leave. Any combination of family
leave and medical leave may not exceed this maximum limit. Requests for this leave should be in
advance of foreseeable events and as soon as possible for unforeseeable events. Any leave
beyond 25 calendar days should be requested at least 4 weeks in advance. Any lesser period of
leave should be requested at least two weeks in advance. Of course, employees should request
leave as soon as possible for any unforeseeable events.
MILITARY EXCEPTION
Eligible employees may request up to twelve (12) weeks of leave within any 12 month period
to attend to an urgent need (Qualifying exigency) arising out of the fact that the employee,
employee’s spouse, parent, son, or daughter is a service member who is “on active duty (or
notified of an impending call or order to active duty) in support of a contingency operation.”
In accordance with federal law, this policy also permits a spouse, son, daughter, parent, or
next of kin to take up to 26 workweeks of leave within any 12 month period to care for a
member of the Armed Forces, including a member of the National Guard or Reserves, who is
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undergoing medical treatment, recuperation, or therapy, is otherwise in outpatient status, or is
otherwise on the temporary disability retired list, for a serious injury or illness. The 12 month
eligibility period begins on the first day that the leave is taken.
Unless requested to be earlier by the employee, the use of Family and Medical Leave will
automatically start when an eligible employee has been off work due to a qualifying reason,
including the employee’s personal illness, for three (3) days or more whether or not those days are
consecutive.
Employees will be required to first use any accrued and eligible paid leave time before taking
unpaid family leave as part of the approved period of Family and Medical Leave. Any paid time off
must be taken before any unpaid time off is allowed, and any paid time off shall be counted towards
the total of 12 weeks granted in this policy.
Married employee couples may be restricted to a combined total of 12 weeks leave within any 12
month period for childbirth, adoption, or placement of a foster child; or to care for a parent with a
serious health condition.
Family and Medical Leave may be taken all at once, on an intermittent basis, or on a reduced-
hourshour’s basis, at the discretion of the department. In cases where an employee requests a
reduced-hours leave, the City may temporarily transfer the employee to an alternate position, if
available, that better accommodates the City's needs in providing an intermittent or reduced-hours
schedule. The alternate position will have equivalent pay and benefits. The City is not required to
accommodate the employee with these types of schedules.
Employees are asked to consider several factors in determining the number of weeks or amount of
time they shall request for Family and Medical Leave. Among those factors are:
The impact to the work environment and their co-workers' job demands
The volume and type of work currently being handled or needing to be completed
The demands of the work load and resulting impact to the work force as a result of the employee’s
absence
CONTINUATION OF BENEFITS
Subject to the terms, conditions, and limitations of the applicable plans, the City will continue to
provide health insurance benefits for the full period of the approved family leave on the same
basis that any insurance benefit coverage was in place prior to any leave period. This also means
that when an employee has used all available paid leave, they will still be responsible to make
payment to the City for their normal share of costs of all benefits or insurance programs.
Benefit accruals, such as vacation, sick leave, or holiday benefits, will be suspended during any
unpaid leave and will resume upon return to active employment.
So that an employee's return to work can be properly scheduled, an employee on Family and
Medical Leave is requested to provide the City with at least two weeks' advance notice of the date
the employee intends to return to work. When an employee returns to work without medical
restriction before the end of his or her available FMLA the employee will be reinstated to the same
position, if it is available, or to an equivalent position for which the employee is qualified.
Appointed employees and supervisors may not be returned to their position, or may not be
reinstated, if an economic and severe hardship and loss to the City may be created as a direct
result of the employee's prolonged absence.
If an employee fails to report to work promptly, or fails to provide written clearance by a physician to
work without restriction, on or before the end of the approved leave period, the City will assume that
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the employee has resigned. Under circumstances where the employee fails, without cause related
to any medical condition, to report back after the leave period ends, the employee may be required
to reimburse the City for the health insurance premium costs paid on their behalf during any unpaid
leave.
Employees are encouraged to contact their supervisor and department head and make inquiry,
raise concerns, and seek information about Family and Medical Leave without any fear of
retaliation.
WORK RELATED INJURIES
Employees who sustain work-related injuries are eligible and are required to use Family and
Medical Leave for a medical leave of absence for the period of disability in accordance with all
applicable laws covering occupational disabilities. Thus, if an employee is on Workers'
Compensation while Worker's Compensation is paying the eligible employee a medical benefit and
the employee is unable to work, then the City will approve the time away from work for the
employee subject to the same conditions as covered by this or other policies. (See Worker’s
Compensation Policy).
If an employee fails to report to work promptly, or fails to provide written clearance by a physician to
work without restriction, on or before the end of the approved leave period, the City will assume that
the employee has resigned.
407 BEREAVEMENT LEAVE
If an employee wishes to take time off due to the death of an immediate family member, the
employee should notify his or her supervisor immediately.
Up to three days (24 hours) of paid bereavement leave will be provided to regular full-time non-
MFD24 employees and introductory full-time employees. For MFD24 employees, 48 hours of leave
will be provided. Bereavement leave must be used within one calendar week of the applicable
funeral, burial or cremation.
Bereavement pay is calculated based on the base pay rate at the time of absence and will not
include any special forms of compensation, such as bonuses or shift differentials.
Approval of bereavement leave by the supervisor or the Department Head will occur in the absence
of unusual operating requirements. Any employee may, with the supervisor's approval, use any
available vacation leave for additional time off as necessary.
The City defines "immediate family" as the employee's spouse, parent, child, sibling, grandparent or
grandchild, or the employee’s spouse’s parent, child, sibling, grandparent or grandchild. A spouse
of one of the above is treated the same as the above.
DEATH OF MEMBER OF UNIFORMED SERVICES IN LINE OF DUTY
An eligible employee shall be entitled to an additional four days of leave (unpaid), because of the
death of a parent, spouse, son, daughter, or person for whom the employee serves as designated
representative under section 1482(c) of title 10, United States Code, if the deceased died in the
line of duty as a member of the uniformed services. Such leave is intended to permit the
employee to prepare for or attend the burial ceremony of the deceased member of the uniformed
services and is unpaid leave.
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408 JURY DUTY
The City encourages employees to fulfill their civic responsibilities by serving jury duty when
required. Regular full-time employees may receive up to 120 hours (168 hours for MFD24
Employees)) of paid jury-duty leave over any two year period. If employees are required to serve
jury duty beyond the period of paid jury-duty leave, they may use vacation benefits or may request
an unpaid jury-duty leave of absence.
Jury duty leave pay will be calculated on the employee's base pay rate times the number of hours
the employee would otherwise have been scheduled to work on the day(s) of absence. An
employee who receives jury duty leave pay from the City is required to turn over to the City any jury
service pay from the court, unless the employee uses accrued vacation leave pay or unpaid leave
in place of the jury-duty leave pay.
Employees must show the jury-duty summons to their supervisor as soon as possible so that the
supervisor may make arrangements to accommodate their absence. Of course, employees are
expected to report for work whenever the court schedule permits.
Either the City or the employee may request an excuse from jury duty if, in the City's judgment, the
employee's absence would create serious operational difficulties. The City will continue to provide
health insurance benefits for the full term of the jury-duty absence.
Vacation, sick leave, and holiday benefits, will continue to accrue during jury-duty leave.
409 WITNESS DUTY
The City encourages employees to appear in court for witness duty when subpoenaed to do so. If
employees have been subpoenaed as witnesses by the City, they will receive paid time off for the
entire period of witness duty.
Regular full-time employees will be granted a maximum of 40 hours (56 hours for MFD24
employees) of paid time off over any two year period to appear in court as a witness at the request
of a party other than the City. Witness-duty leave pay will be calculated on the employee's base
pay rate times the number of hours the employee would otherwise have been scheduled to work on
the day(s) of absence. An employee who receives witness-duty leave pay from the City is required
to turn over to the City any compensation received from the court or other party for their witness
service, unless the employee uses accrued vacation leave pay or unpaid leave in place of the
witness-duty leave pay.
The subpoena should be shown to the employee's supervisor immediately after it is received so
that operating requirements can be adjusted, where necessary, to accommodate the employee's
absence. The employee is expected to report for work whenever the court schedule permits.
410 MILITARY LEAVE
CITY BENEFITS
A military leave-of-absence will be granted to regular full-time employees to attend scheduled drills
or training or if called to active duty with the U.S. armed services,. in accordance with Idaho Code §§
46-407 and 409, and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA). (see
Appendices for Notice)
Upon presentation of satisfactory military pay verification data, employees will be paid the
difference between their normal base compensation and the pay (excluding expense pay) received
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while on military duty. The portion of any military leaves-of-absence in excess of three (3) calendar
weeks will be unpaid. However, employees may use any available vacation leave or compensatory
time for the absence. (See 505 On-Call Compensatory Time policy in this Handbook.)
Subject to the terms, conditions, and limitations of the applicable plans for which the employee is
otherwise eligible, health insurance and leave benefits will be provided by the City for the term of
the military leave of absence up to three (3) calendar weeks.
For the purpose of this policy, the employee shall be considered as being on an inactive status, but
still an employee, during the three (3) calendar weeks of leave in which accruals continue.
Employees on two-week active duty training assignments or inactive duty training drills are required
to return to work for the first regularly scheduled shift after the end of training, allowing reasonable
travel time. Employees on longer than three (3) calendar weeks per year of military leave must
apply for reemployment in accordance with all applicable state and federal laws.
Every reasonable effort will be made to return eligible employees to their previous position or a
comparable one. They will be treated as though they were continuously employed for purposes of
determining benefits based on length of service, such as the rate of vacation accrual and job
seniority rights.
UNIFORMED SERVICES EMPLOYMENT AND REEMPLOYMENT RIGHTS ACT (USERRA)
NOTICE
The Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (USERRA) is a
federal law which gives members and former members of the U.S. armed forces (active and
reserves) the right to go back to a civilian job they held before military service.
Who gets USERRA protection? You probably qualify for USERRA protection if you meet all five of
these tests:
1. Job. Did you have a civilian job before you went on active duty? All jobs are covered, unless your
employer can prove the job was truly a temporary position. USERRA applies to all private
employers, state governments, and all branches of the federal government.
2. Notice. You (OR A RESPONSIBLE OFFICER FROM YOUR MILITARY UNIT) MUST GIVE
ADVANCE NOTICE TO YOUR EMPLOYER BEFORE LEAVING FOR ACTIVE DUTY. Notice can
be oral or in writing, but you can best protect your rights by sending a letter by certified mail, or
having your employer sign your copy of your letter, acknowledging receipt.
3. Duration. You can be gone from your civilian job for up to five years (total). Any absences from
your employer protected under the previous law (VRRA) count towards your total. Most periodic
and special Reserve and National Guard training does not count towards your five year total.
4. Character of service. If you are discharged, you must receive an honorable or general discharge.
This test does not apply if you remain in the reserve component, but your employer can still require
some proof from your unit that your period of service was honorable. A letter from your commander
will suffice.
5. Prompt return to work. If you were gone up to 30 days, you must report back to the first shift
which begins after safe travel time from your duty site plus eight hours to rest. If you were gone 31
to 180 days, you must apply in writing for work within 14 days after completing military service. If
you were gone 181 days or more, you must apply in writing for work within 90 days. Tell your
employer you worked there before, and you left for military service.
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You are entitled to protections both while you are gone and when you return to work.
1. Health insurance during service. If you ask for it, your employer must continue to carry you and
your family on the company health plan for up to 30 days of service, at the normal cost to you.
TRICARE does not cover family members for tours of 30 days or less. You can get up to 18 months
of coverage, but your employer can pass on the full cost (including the company’s share) on to you.
2. Prompt reinstatement. You get your job back immediately if you were gone 30 days or less. After
longer service, you must get your job back within a few days.
3. Status and Seniority. For purposes of status, seniority, and most pension rights (including pay
rate) you are treated as if you never left for military service, If your peers got promotions or raises
while you were gone, you do too.
4. Training and other accommodations. Your employer must train you on new equipment or
techniques, refresh your skills, and accommodate any service-connected disability.
5. Special protection against discharge other than for cause. If you are fired within a protected
period, your employer must prove the firing wasn’t because of military service. Your protected
period varies with how long you were gone.
6. Immediate reinstatement of health benefits. You and your family may choose to go back on the
company health plan immediately when you return to your civilian job. There can be no waiting
period and no exclusion of pre-existing conditions, other than for VA-determined service-connected
conditions.
7. Antidiscrimination provision. USERRA prohibits discrimination based on military service or military
service obligation.
8. Other benefits. USERRA guarantees you certain rights. It does not eliminate any other benefits you
may have from state law, contract, or collective bargaining agreement.
411 EXEMPT EMPLOYEE TREATMENT OF LEAVE
Most Exempt Employees, and especially Department Heads, often have to work over 50 hours per
week in order to accomplish their responsibilities. Exempt employees (See 204 Employment
Categories) under the Federal Labor Standards Act (FLSA) are generally expected to work at least
40 hours per calendar week and do not receive overtime pay for extra hours worked.
When an exempt employee works part of a day, by FLSA rules they do not have to report any leave
taken. However, when they are gone for a full day when they were scheduled to work, one day’s
leave should be deducted from their applicable leave balance,balance or their paycheck if there is no
applicable leave available. Any time off of a scheduled workday should be pre-approved by that
employee’s supervisor.
When an Exempt employee works a non-scheduled day for at least 4 hours, they may submit
documentation of that to the Human Resource Department and receive an additional day of vacation
for that day. This time should only be worked with approval from the Department Head.
Because we are scheduled to work only the first ½ days on Christmas Eves or New Year’s Eves that
fall on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday, exempt employees are not eligible to accrue a
vacation day on those dates unless they work the required time after 1:00 p.m. of those days. If an
exempt employee does not work those respective dates, they are not required to report vacation.
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All Exempt employees should report any days off to the Human Resource Department using the City
Leave Report.
The Exempt employee will not file a timesheet, unless requested by the supervisor.