HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCE NO. 618 WATER BACKFLOW PREVENTIONORDINANCE NO. 618
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF REXBURG, IDAHO, RELATING TO
CROSS - CONNECTIONS INTO THE CITY WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM;
STATING THE PURPOSE; DEFINING TERMS; REQUIRING BACKFLOW
PREVENTION DEVICES TO PROTECT THE CITY WATER SUPPLY, IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE ORDINANCES, LAWS, STANDARDS,
RULES AND REGULATIONS; SPECIFYING THE TYPES OF CONNECTIONS
FOR WHICH BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICES SHALL BE REQUIRED,
INCLUDING PREMISES HAVING AN AUXILIARY WATER SUPPLY,
PREMISES HAVING INTERNAL CROSS - CONNECTIONS, PREMISES WITH
RESTRICTED ENTRY, PREMISES HAVING A HISTORY OF CROSS -
CONNECTIONS, PREMISES ON WHICH SUBSTANCES ARE HANDLED UNDER
PRESSURE, PREMISES WHERE TOXIC OR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ARE
HANDLED, AND SPECIFIC TYPES OF FACILITIES; PROVIDING FOR
TYPES OF PROTECTIVE DEVICES AND MANNER OF INSTALLATION;
PROVIDING FOR INSPECTION AND TESTING OF BACKFLOW PREVENTION
DEVICES; PROVIDING FOR TERMINATION OF SERVICE IN THE EVENT
OF NON - COMPLIANCE; PROVIDING FOR CROSS - CONNECTION IN-
SPECTION BEFORE DELIVERY OF WATER AND PERIODICALLY THERE-
AFTER; PROVIDING FOR INSTALLATION PERMITS; PROVIDING
REMEDIES FOR ENFORCEMENT, INCLUDING TERMINATION OF WATER
SERVICE, CORRECTION AT THE EXPENSE OF THE LANDOWNER AND
LEVY OF A SPECIAL ASSESSMENT; DECLARING VIOLATIONS OF THE
ORDINANCE TO BE A NUISANCE; PROVIDING FOR PROSECUTION OF
A CIVIL ACTION; PROVIDING THAT VIOLATIONS OF THE ORDINANCE
CONSTITUTE A MISDEMEANOR; DISCLAIMING LIABILITY OF THE
CITY; PROVIDING THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THE ORDINANCE ARE
SEVERABLE; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE
ITY OF REXBURG, IDAHO:
Section 1. PURPOSE AND SCOPE. The purpose of this
ordinance is to protect the public health of water consumers
of the City of Rexburg by the control of actual and /or potential
cross - connections.
Section 2. DEFINITIONS.
(1) "Backflow ". The flow other than the intended
direction of flow, of any foreign liquids, gases, or substances
into the distribution system of the City water supply.
(2) "Backflow Prevention Device ". A device to
counteract back pressure or prevent back siphonage.
(3) "City ". City means the City of Rexburg and
its designated representatives.
(4) "Contamination ". The entry into or presence in
a City water supply of any substance which may be deleterious
to health and /or quality of the water.
(5) "Cross- Connection ". Any physical arrangement
whereby the City water supply is connected, directly or in-
directly, with any other water supply system, sewer, drain,
conduit, pool, storage reservoir, plumbing fixture, or other
device which contains or may contain contaminated water, sewage,
or other waste or liquids of unknown or unsafe quality which
may be capable of imparting contamination to the City water
supply as a result of backflow.
Section 3. CROSS - CONNECTIONS. No water service
connection to any premises shall be installed or continued
in the City unless the water supply is protected by Backflow
prevention devices as may be required by this ordinance, Idaho
Code, and all standards, rules, and regulations of the State
of Idaho, the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, and any
other Federal, State, County, or City authority or agency
thereof. The installation or maintenance of a cross- connection
which will endanger the water quality of the potable water sup-
ply of the City of Rexburg shall be unlawful and is prohibited.
Any such cross - connection now existing or hereafter installed
is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and the same shall
be abated. The control or elimination of cross - connections
shall be in accordance with this ordinance, Idaho Code, and
all standards, rules, and regulations of the State of Idaho,
the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, and any other
Federal, State, County, or City authority or agency thereof,
together with the latest addition of appropriate manuals of
standard practice pertaining to cross - connection control enacted
by the City and any applicable County, State, and Federal
authorities and agencies. The City shall have the authority
to establish requirements more stringent than State regulations
if it deems that the conditions so dictate.
Section 4. USE OF BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICES.
(1) Backflow prevention devices shall be installed
in connection with water service connections or within any
premises where, in the judgment of the City, the nature and
extent of the activities, or the materials stored on the
premises, would present an immediate and dangerous hazard to
health and /or be deleterious to the quality of the water should
a cross - connection occur; even though such cross - connection
does not exist at the time the backflow prevention devices
shall be installed under circumstances including but not limited
to the following:
A. Premises having an auxiliary water supply, unless
the quality of the auxiliary supply is in compliance with Idaho
Code, and all standards, rules, and regulations of the State
of Idaho, the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, and any
other Federal, State, County, or City authority or agency
thereof and is acceptable to the City.
B. Premises having internal cross - connections that
are not correctible, or intricate plumbing arrangements which
make it impracticable to ascertain whether or not cross -
connections exist.
C. Premises where entry is restricted so that in-
spections for cross - connections cannot be made with sufficient
frequency or at sufficiently short notice to ensure that cross -
connections do not exist.
D. Premises having a repeated history of cross -
connections being established or re- established.
E. Premises on which any substance is handled under
pressure so as to permit entry into the City water supply, or
where a cross - connection could reasonably be expected to occur.
This shall include the handling of process waters and cooling
waters.
F. Premises where materials of a toxic or hazardous
nature are handled in such a way that if back siphonage should
occur, a serious health hazard might result.
G. The following types of facilities will fall into
one of the above categories where a backflow prevention device
is required to protect the City water supply. A backflow
prevention device shall be installed at these facilities unless
the City and applicable State, County, and Federal authorities
and agencies determine that no hazard exists:
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(i) Hospitals, mortuaries, clinics
(ii) Laboratories, including school laboratories
(iii) Metal plating industries
(iv) Sewage treatment plants
(v) Food or beverage processing plants
(vi) Chemical plants using a water process
(vii) Petroleum processing or storage plants
(viii)Car washes
(ix) Dry cleaners
Other premises as specified by the City, where
backflow prevention devices are required to
protect the City water supply.
(2) The type of protective device required shall
depend on the degree of hazard which exists:
a) An air -gap separation or a reduced pressure
principle backflow prevention device shall be installed where
the City water supply may be contaminated with sewage, in-
dustrial waste of a toxic nature, or other contaminant which
could cause a health or system hazard.
b) In the case of a substance which may be objection-
able but not hazardous to health, a double check valve assembly,
air prevention device shall be installed.
(3) Backflow prevention devices required by this
ordinance shall be installed at the meter, at the property line
of the premises when meters are not used, or at a location
designated by the City. The device shall be located so as to
be readily accessible for maintenance and testing, and further-
more, where no part of the device will be submerged.
(4) Backflow prevention devices required by this
ordinance shall be installed under the supervision of, and with
the approval of, the City.
(5) Any protective device required by this ordinance
shall be approved by the City, applicable State, County, and
Federal authorities and agencies. These devices shall be fur-
nished and installed by and at the expense of the customer.
(6) Backflow prevention devices installed pursuant
to this ordinance, shall be inspected and tested annually, or
more often if necessary. Inspections, tests, and maintenance
shall be at the customer's expense, and, if requested by the
City, by a certified tester retained and paid by the customer.
Whenever the devices are found to be defective, they shall be
repaired, overhauled, or replaced at the customer's expense.
Inspections, tests, repairs, and records thereof shall be
accomplished in accordance with all standards, rules, and regu-
lations of the ordinance, Idaho Code, and all standards, rules,
and regulations of the State of Idaho, the Idaho Department
of Health and Welfare, and any other Federal, State, County,
or City authority or agency thereof by certified testers
retained and paid by the customer.
(7) No underground sprinkling device will be installed
without adequate backflow prevention devices at the point from
which the water for irrigation is taken from the City water
supply.
(8) Failure of the customer to cooperate in the
installation, maintenance, testing, or inspection of backflow
prevention devices required by this ordinance, Idaho Code, and
all standards, rules and regulations of the State of Idaho,
the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, and any other
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Federal, State, County, or City authority or agency thereof
shall be grounds for the termination of water service to the
premises, or, in the alternative, the installation of an air -gap
separation at the customer's expense.
Section 5. CROSS - CONNECTION INSPECTION.
(1) No water shall be delivered to any structure
hereafter built within the City or within areas served by City
water until the same shall have been inspected by the City for
possible cross - connections and been approved as being free of
the same.
(2) Any construction for industrial or other purposes
which is classified as hazardous facilities pursuant to Section
4(1)(G) of this ordinance, where it is reasonable to anticipate
cross - connections, or as determined by the City, shall be pro-
tected by the installation of one or more backflow prevention
devices at the point of service from the City water supply or
any other location designated by the City, and applicable
County, State, and Federal authorities and agencies.
(3) Inspections may be made periodically of all
buildings, structures, or improvements of any nature now
receiving water through the City's system, for the purpose of
ascertaining whether cross - connections exist. Such inspections
shall be made by the City or applicable County, State, and
Federal authorities and agencies.
Section 6. INSTALLATION PERMITS. If cross - connection
control device(s) are found to be necessary, the owner of the
property served must apply to the City for a specific installa-
tion permit.
Section 7. ADDITIONAL REMEDIES. In the event an
improper cross - connection is not corrected within the time
limits set by the City or in the event the City is refused
access to any property for the purpose of determining whether
or not cross - connections exist, the City may cease delivery of
water to the property until the deficiency is corrected to the
City's satisfaction. In addition, the City without waiving
any terms of this ordinance may, but shall not be required to,
effect the necessary repairs or installations at the expense of
the property owner and refuse delivery of water to the property
until the cost thereof shall have been paid. Violations of
this ordinance are hereby declared to be a nuisance, and the
City, after notice to the customer or property owner to remove
or correct the violation, may prevent, remove, and abate the
same at the expense of the party creating or maintaining the
same, in which event the City may levy a special assessment as
provided in Idaho Code 50 -1008 on the land or premises whereon
the nuisance is situated to defray the cost or to reimburse the
City for the cost of abating the same.
Section 8. CIVIL ACTION. In addition to, or in lieu
of the foregoing, the City may bring any appropriate civil
action, including abatement, injunction, and /or damages in
which event the City shall be entitled to all costs including
attorney's fees in the prosecution of such action.
Section 9. MISDEMEANOR. In addition to the foregoing,
any person violating the provisions of this ordinance shall be
deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof
shall be subject to the penalties as provided by law.
Section 10. LIABILITY. This ordinance shall not be
construed to hold the City responsible for any damage to persons
or property by reason of the inspection or testing herein, or
the failure to inspect or test or by reason of approval of any
cross - connections.
Section 11. SEVERABILITY.
provision or clause of this ordinance
or unenforceable for any reason, such
ability shall not affect the validity
of this ordinance, and the same shall
effect.
In the event that any
shall be found invalid
invalidity or unenforce-
of the remaining portions
remain in full force and
Section 12. EFFECTIVE DATE. This ordinance shall be
in full force and effect from and after its passage and approval,
and publication of a summary of this ordinance under Idaho Code
50 -901A, the Council dispensing with the rule providing that
ordinances be read on three different days, all as provided by
law.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the Rexburg City Council on
izc.y 20 1981.
SIGNED by the Mayor of the City of Rexburg this 20th
day of May , 1981.
May
ATTEST:
City Clerk.
STATE OF IDAHO, )
(SS
County of Madison. )
I, ROSE BAGLEY, City Clerk of the City of Rexburg,
Idaho, do hereby certify: That the foregoing is a full, true
and correct copy of an ordinance entitled:
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF REXBURG, IDAHO, RELATING TO
CROSS - CONNECTIONS INTO THE CITY WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM;
STATING THE PURPOSE; DEFINING TERMS; REQUIRING BACKFLOW
PREVENTION DEVICES TO PROTECT THE CITY WATER SUPPLY,
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE ORDINANCES, LAWS, STAN-
DARDS, RULES AND REGULATIONS; SPECIFYING THE TYPES OF
CONNECTIONS FOR WHICH BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICES SHALL
BE REQUIRED, INCLUDING PREMISES HAVING AN AUXILIARY WATER
SUPPLY, PREMISES HAVING INTERNAL CROSS - CONNECTIONS,
PREMISES WITH RESTRICTED ENTRY, PREMISES HAVING A HISTORY
OF CROSS - CONNECTIONS, PREMISES ON WHICH SUBSTANCES ARE
HANDLED UNDER PRESSURE, PREMISES WHERE TOXIC OR HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS ARE HANDLED, AND SPECIFIC TYPES OF FACILITIES;
PROVIDING FOR TYPES OF PROTECTIVE DEVICES AND MANNER OF
INSTALLATION; PROVIDING FOR INSPECTION AND TESTING OF
BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICES; PROVIDING FOR TERMINATION
OF SERVICE IN THE EVENT OF NON - COMPLIANCE; PROVIDING FOR
CROSS - CONNECTION INSPECTION BEFORE DELIVERY OF WATER AND
PERIODICALLY THEREAFTER; PROVIDING FOR INSTALLATION
PERMITS; PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR ENFORCEMENT, INCLUDING
TERMINATION OF WATER SERVICE, CORRECTION AT THE EXPENSE
OF THE LANDOWNER AND LEVY OF A SPECIAL ASSESSMENT;
DECLARING VIOLATIONS OF THE ORDINANCE TO BE A NUISANCE;
PROVIDING FOR PROSECUTION OF A CIVIL ACTION; PROVIDING
-5-
THAT VIOLATIONS OF THE ORDINANCE CONSTITUTE A MISDEMEANOR;
DISCLAIMING LIABILITY OF THE CITY; PROVIDING THAT THE
PROVISIONS OF THE ORDINANCE ARE SEVERABLE; AND PROVIDING
FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
passed by the City Council of the said City and approved by the
Mayor on the 20th day of May , 1981.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and
affixed the seal of said City of Rexburg, Idaho, this 20th
day of May , 1981.
(Seal)
Z� 41�"
City Clerk.